Eurasian Coot illustration
Birdsong field guide

Eurasian Coot

Fulica atra

A medium-sized, slate-black waterbird of the rail family characterized by a distinctive white bill and frontal shield.

What it sounds like

Sharp, explosive 'kowk' or 'tewk' notes and various metallic, clicking sounds.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Mark James Pearson · United KingdomCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Instead of webbed feet, they possess large, lobed scales on their toes that aid in swimming and walking over soft mud.
  • To take flight from the water, they must perform a long, running start across the surface while flapping their wings vigorously.
  • Chicks are born with striking, bright orange-red plumage on their heads and necks, which fades as they mature.
  • They are highly territorial and engage in 'splattering' fights, where they sit back and strike at rivals with their powerful feet.
  • They are opportunistic omnivores and frequently engage in kleptoparasitism, stealing food from ducks and other waterbirds.
Habitat
Freshwater lakes, ponds, reservoirs, and slow-flowing rivers with emergent vegetation.
Range
Widespread across Europe, Asia, Australia, and North Africa.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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