Bryan's Shearwater illustration
Birdsong field guide

Bryan's Shearwater

Puffinus bryani

A diminutive and critically endangered seabird, Bryan's Shearwater was only formally recognized as a distinct species in 2011 through genetic analysis.

What it sounds like

Typical of small Puffinus species, consisting of high-pitched, rhythmic whistling and yapping sounds emitted at night.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Field notes

  • It is the smallest shearwater species in the North Pacific, measuring approximately 25–30 cm in length.
  • The species was described from a specimen collected on Midway Atoll in 1963 that had been misidentified for decades.
  • The only confirmed extant breeding colonies are located on the remote Ogasawara Islands of Japan.
  • It is morphologically distinguished by its relatively long tail and unique bluish-gray coloration on its legs and feet.
  • Its population is extremely small, estimated at fewer than 250 individuals, making it one of the rarest birds in the world.
Habitat
Pelagic waters for foraging; nests in rocky crevices or burrows on high-elevation oceanic islands.
Range
Central and North Pacific Ocean, specifically Midway Atoll and the Ogasawara Archipelago.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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