Barolo Shearwater illustration
Birdsong field guide

Barolo Shearwater

Puffinus baroli

A small, elusive procellariid of the North Atlantic, the Barolo Shearwater is distinguished by its 'clean' white face and rapid, auk-like wingbeats.

What it sounds like

A rhythmic, breathless series of high-pitched cackling notes, often transcribed as 'kwee-kwee-kwee-kwoo'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Rinse van der Vliet · PortugalCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is distinguished from the similar Manx Shearwater by white feathers extending above the eye, creating a bright-faced appearance.
  • Unlike many larger shearwaters, it has short, rounded wings that necessitate a frantic, flapping flight style rather than long glides.
  • The species is largely non-migratory, remaining near its Macaronesian breeding grounds throughout the year.
  • It was historically considered a subspecies of the Little Shearwater (Puffinus assimilis) before being elevated to species status based on genetic and vocal differences.
  • It is highly nocturnal at breeding colonies, visiting its nesting burrows only under the cover of darkness to avoid predation by gulls.
Habitat
Pelagic open ocean and nesting sites on offshore volcanic islands or steep coastal cliffs.
Range
Endemic to the Macaronesian archipelagos of the North Atlantic, specifically the Azores, Madeira, and the Canary Islands.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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