Red Sea Swallow illustration
Birdsong field guide

Red Sea Swallow

Petrochelidon perdita

The Red Sea Swallow is an enigmatic and poorly understood hirundine, primarily known to science from a single type specimen collected in Sudan.

What it sounds like

Undocumented; there are no known recordings or descriptions of its vocalizations.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
No reference call found yet · Xeno-canto

Field notes

  • The species was described based on a single specimen found dead at the Sanganeb Lighthouse in May 1984.
  • Its taxonomic status is debated, with some experts suggesting it may represent a subspecies of Preuss's Swallow or a hybrid.
  • The IUCN Red List categorizes the bird as Data Deficient due to the extreme lack of confirmed sightings or breeding records.
  • Morphologically, it is distinguished by its pale grayish-blue rump and dark, smudged throat patterns compared to other cliff swallows.
  • While unconfirmed sightings have been reported in Saudi Arabia and Israel, no definitive population has ever been located.
Habitat
Presumed to inhabit rocky coastal cliffs or marine islands, though specific breeding sites are unknown.
Range
Red Sea basin, with the only confirmed record occurring in Sudan.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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