Preuss's Swallow illustration
Birdsong field guide

Preuss's Swallow

Petrochelidon preussi

A small, colonial swallow distinguished by its square tail and pale rump, frequently found nesting on human infrastructure across sub-Saharan Africa.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, rapid twittering and soft warbling notes typical of colonial martins.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Rolf A. de By · GhanaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Constructs elaborate retort-shaped mud nests that often feature a distinct entrance tunnel.
  • Highly gregarious breeder, forming massive colonies that can occasionally exceed 1,000 pairs.
  • Exhibits nomadic or migratory movements within Africa, often dictated by seasonal rainfall patterns.
  • Frequently utilizes bridges, culverts, and building eaves as modern substitutes for natural cliff faces.
  • Forages socially in large flocks, often mixing with other swallows and swifts to hunt aerial insects.
Habitat
Open savanna, woodland edges, and urban areas, typically near water sources or bridges.
Range
West and Central Africa, ranging from Guinea and Sierra Leone east to Chad and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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