Red-necked Stint illustration
Birdsong field guide

Red-necked Stint

Calidris ruficollis

The Red-necked Stint is a diminutive migratory shorebird famous for its vibrant brick-red throat and neck during the breeding season. It is a flagship species of the East Asian-Australasian Flyway.

What it sounds like

A sharp, thin 'chit' or 'stit', and a buzzy, rhythmic trill during aerial breeding displays.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Lim Ying Hien · MalaysiaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is one of the world's smallest sandpipers, often weighing as little as 25 grams.
  • The species performs a massive annual migration of up to 25,000 kilometers between the Arctic and Australasia.
  • They are colloquially known as 'peeps' due to their tiny size and high-pitched vocalizations.
  • Unlike the closely related Little Stint, it typically lacks a distinct pale 'V' on its mantle during the breeding season.
  • During the non-breeding season, it loses its red coloring and becomes a cryptic grey-brown to blend into mudflats.
Habitat
Breeds on upland Arctic tundra; winters on coastal mudflats, estuaries, saltpans, and sandy beaches.
Range
Breeds in Northeast Siberia and Western Alaska; winters in Southeast Asia, Australia, and New Zealand.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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