Picazuro Pigeon illustration
Birdsong field guide

Picazuro Pigeon

Patagioenas picazuro

A large, robust South American pigeon characterized by its wine-colored plumage and distinctive white wing patches visible during flight. It is highly adaptable, flourishing in both natural savannas and human-altered landscapes.

What it sounds like

A deep, rhythmic, and booming series of four to five hollow notes, typically sounding like 'gu-gu-guuu'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · BrazilCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Its name is derived from the Guarani words for 'sour pigeon,' likely referring to the taste of its meat after consuming certain fruits.
  • The species features a prominent iridescent, silvery-white scaling pattern on the back of its neck and nape.
  • It has significantly expanded its geographic range in recent decades, benefiting from deforestation and the growth of the agricultural industry.
  • Both parents produce 'crop milk,' a nutrient-rich secretion used to feed their altricial young during the first stage of life.
  • It is a strong flyer and often forms large, nomadic flocks that travel between communal roosting sites and feeding grounds.
Habitat
Open woodlands, savannas, scrublands, agricultural fields, and urban parks.
Range
East-central South America, including Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Bolivia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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