Forest Buzzard illustration
Birdsong field guide

Forest Buzzard

Buteo trizonatus

A medium-sized South African raptor often confused with the migratory Steppe Buzzard, distinguished by its sedentary nature and preference for dense woodland.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, plaintive 'pee-ooo' mewing call, similar to but often clearer than that of the Steppe Buzzard.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Marie Delport · South AfricaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is strictly endemic to South Africa, restricted to the southern and eastern parts of the country.
  • The species name 'trizonatus' refers to the three-banded plumage pattern on its underparts, featuring a white mid-breast band.
  • While it historically favored indigenous forests, it has successfully adapted to nesting in non-native pine and eucalyptus plantations.
  • It is primarily a perch-hunter, diving to the ground to capture chameleons, lizards, and small mammals.
  • Plumage is highly variable, but it typically shows diagnostic large, drop-shaped brown spots on a white lower belly.
Habitat
Indigenous evergreen forests, forest edges, and exotic timber plantations.
Range
Southern and eastern South Africa, ranging from the Western Cape to the Mpumalanga escarpment.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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