Cassin's Hawk-Eagle illustration
Birdsong field guide

Cassin's Hawk-Eagle

Aquila africana

A small, elusive raptor of the African rainforest canopy, notable for its striking black-and-white plumage and feathered legs.

What it sounds like

A series of high-pitched, clear whistling notes, often rendered as 'pwee-pwee-pwee'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Deville Tanguy · Congo (Democratic Republic)CC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Molecular studies led to its reclassification from the genus Hieraaetus to Aquila.
  • It is a specialist predator of arboreal mammals, particularly squirrels, and small birds.
  • Adults feature a distinctive white underside heavily marked with black spots on the breast and flanks.
  • Unlike many forest eagles, it is known to soar frequently over the canopy during the heat of the day.
  • The species is largely sedentary, remaining within its forest territory throughout the year.
Habitat
Primary lowland rainforest and dense gallery forests.
Range
West and Central Africa, from Sierra Leone to western Uganda and south to northern Angola.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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