Bonelli's Eagle illustration
Birdsong field guide

Bonelli's Eagle

Aquila fasciata

A medium-sized, powerful raptor of the Mediterranean and Asia, known for its contrasting pale underparts and remarkable aerial agility.

What it sounds like

A series of shrill, high-pitched whistling 'klue-klue-klue' notes, primarily heard during the breeding season near the nest.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · OmanCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Adults possess a characteristic white patch on the mantle, which is highly visible from above during flight.
  • It is a specialized predator of medium-sized birds and mammals, often employing high-speed, falcon-like stoops to capture prey.
  • Unlike many larger eagles, it is extremely maneuverable and capable of chasing agile prey through dense woodland or scrub.
  • Pairs are strongly territorial and typically remain together on their home range throughout the entire year.
  • Juvenile birds exhibit distinct cinnamon-rufous underparts, which transition to the streaked white adult plumage over four to five years.
Habitat
Rugged mountainous terrain, rocky cliffs, and open Mediterranean scrubland or dry woodland.
Range
Southern Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and across South Asia to Southeast Asia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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