Austral Pygmy-Owl illustration
Birdsong field guide

Austral Pygmy-Owl

Glaucidium nana

A small, pugnacious, and frequently diurnal owl of the southern temperate forests, known for its bold hunting style and distinctive nape markings.

What it sounds like

A rapid, rhythmic series of high-pitched, hollow 'tew' or 'hue' notes, often delivered at a rate of 2-4 per second.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Marc Anderson · ChileCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Possesses prominent 'ocelli' or false eye-spots on the back of the neck to deter predators and minimize mobbing intensity.
  • Highly aggressive for its size, capable of preying on birds and mammals significantly larger than itself.
  • Primarily diurnal and crepuscular, often seen actively hunting or perching in broad daylight.
  • A cavity nester that typically utilizes abandoned woodpecker holes in Nothofagus trees.
  • Commonly localized by observers through the intense mobbing behavior of small passerines like the Tufted Tit-tyrant.
Habitat
Temperate rainforests, deciduous woodlands, scrublands, and occasionally suburban gardens.
Range
Southern Chile and southwestern Argentina, ranging south to Tierra del Fuego.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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