African Barred Owlet illustration
Birdsong field guide

African Barred Owlet

Glaucidium capense

A small, robust owl characterized by its lack of ear tufts and distinctive horizontal barring across its head, breast, and mantle.

What it sounds like

A series of high-pitched, purring whistles 'kruu-kruu-kruu' that gradually accelerate into a staccato trill.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Marna Buys · NamibiaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Possesses 'false eyes' (ocelli) on the back of its head to deceive potential predators and mobbing songbirds.
  • Though primarily nocturnal, it is frequently active during the day and can be seen hunting in overcast conditions.
  • An exceptionally bold predator for its size, often taking prey as large as itself, including small birds and squirrels.
  • It is a secondary cavity nester, typically occupying old holes created by woodpeckers or barbets.
  • When threatened, it adopts a 'concealing' posture, elongating its body to mimic a broken tree branch.
Habitat
Riverine forest, woodland, and dense thickets, often preferring areas with large trees.
Range
Eastern and Southern Africa, ranging from Kenya and Tanzania to South Africa.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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