Savanna Hawk illustration
Birdsong field guide

Savanna Hawk

Buteogallus meridionalis

A large, long-legged raptor characterized by its striking rufous plumage and terrestrial hunting habits. It is a common sight across the open grasslands and marshes of the Neotropics.

What it sounds like

A loud, piercing, and drawn-out screaming whistle, often transcribed as 'keee-ee-arr'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · BrazilCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It possesses exceptionally long yellow legs adapted for stalking prey through tall grass and shallow water.
  • This species is well-known for following grass fires to opportunistically hunt small animals fleeing the flames.
  • Its plumage features distinctive fine dark barring over a predominantly cinnamon-red body, contrasting with black flight feathers.
  • Unlike many Buteogallus species, it is frequently seen walking or running on the ground to pursue insects and small vertebrates.
  • It has a relatively short tail featuring a single conspicuous white median band and a white tip.
Habitat
Tropical savannas, palm groves, wet grasslands, and cattle ranches.
Range
Panama and Trinidad south through South America to central Argentina.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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