Flame-colored Tanager illustration
Birdsong field guide

Flame-colored Tanager

Piranga bidentata

A striking montane songbird of the cardinal family, known for the male's fiery plumage and distinctive dark-streaked back.

What it sounds like

A series of hoarse, burry whistles similar to a Robin but more raspy; call is a dry, metallic 'chup' or 'pree-ter'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Matthew L. Brady · MexicoCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The species name 'bidentata' refers to two small tooth-like notches on its upper mandible used for gripping food.
  • Though traditionally called a tanager, molecular studies have reclassified this species into the cardinal family (Cardinalidae).
  • It is a rare vagrant to the mountains of southeastern Arizona, where it has been observed hybridizing with Western Tanagers.
  • Unlike many other Piranga species, the Flame-colored Tanager features prominent dark streaks across its back and mantle.
  • Its foraging behavior is diverse, ranging from gleaning insects in the canopy to visiting feeders and fruiting trees.
Habitat
Humid montane evergreen forests, pine-oak woodlands, and shaded coffee plantations.
Range
Mountainous regions from northern Mexico through Central America to western Panama.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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