Black-billed Seed-Finch illustration
Birdsong field guide

Black-billed Seed-Finch

Sporophila atrirostris

A large-billed Neotropical songbird, the Black-billed Seed-Finch is distinguished by its massive crushing mandible and the male's uniform black plumage.

What it sounds like

A sweet, complex series of melodic whistles and clear, rising warbles.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Paul Coopmans · EcuadorCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Formerly classified in the genus Oryzoborus, it was moved to Sporophila based on molecular phylogenetic evidence.
  • The species possesses an exceptionally deep and powerful bill specialized for cracking hard-shelled seeds.
  • It displays strong sexual dimorphism; males are coal-black with small white wing spots, while females are warm cinnamon-brown.
  • It is closely related to the Great-billed Seed-Finch but is generally smaller and features a darker bill.
  • Due to its melodic song, it is unfortunately targeted by the illegal cage-bird trade in parts of its range.
Habitat
Wet grasslands, marshy edges, and shrubby clearings near water.
Range
Upper Amazon Basin and eastern Andean foothills across Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, and northern Bolivia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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