Black-backed Oriole illustration
Birdsong field guide

Black-backed Oriole

Icterus abeillei

The Black-backed Oriole is a striking icterid endemic to the central Mexican highlands, recognized for its vibrant orange plumage and solid black mantle.

What it sounds like

A series of rich, fluty whistles and melodic warbles, often more deliberate than the Bullock’s Oriole.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Grosselet · MexicoCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is closely related to the Bullock’s Oriole and was historically treated as the same species.
  • It is one of the few bird species capable of predating monarch butterflies at their overwintering sites by stripping the wings.
  • The species is almost entirely restricted to the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt and the southern Mexican Plateau.
  • Adult males are distinguished from similar orioles by their completely black crown, nape, and back.
  • They construct hanging, pendulous nests woven from plant fibers, typically suspended from the ends of branches.
Habitat
High-altitude pine-oak forests, subtropical montane forests, and riparian woodlands.
Range
Endemic to the highlands of Central Mexico.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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