Yellow-headed Amazon illustration
Birdsong field guide

Yellow-headed Amazon

Amazona oratrix

A large, endangered green parrot renowned for its vibrant yellow head and exceptional ability to mimic human speech.

What it sounds like

Loud, raucous metallic shrieks, deep 'ky-ah' sounds, and a variety of complex whistles and gurgles.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Rodolfo Salinas-Villarreal · MexicoCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The extent of yellow plumage on the head increases as the bird matures, eventually covering the entire head and nape.
  • It is highly prized in the illegal pet trade for its superior vocal mimicry, which has contributed to its status as an endangered species.
  • These parrots are monogamous and typically nest in deep natural tree cavities or old woodpecker holes.
  • Their flight pattern is distinctive, characterized by shallow, rhythmic wingbeats that remain mostly below the level of the body.
  • Wild populations have declined by over 90% since the 1970s due to habitat loss and poaching.
Habitat
Tropical deciduous forests, thorn scrub, gallery forests, and savanna woodlands.
Range
Coastal slopes of Mexico, Belize, and parts of northern Guatemala.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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