White-necked Petrel illustration
Birdsong field guide

White-necked Petrel

Pterodroma cervicalis

A large, elegant gadfly petrel characterized by its prominent white hindneck and striking black-and-white plumage. It is a master of high-arcing, dynamic flight over the open Pacific.

What it sounds like

A rapid, high-pitched staccato 'ti-ti-ti' or 'kek-kek-kek' given during nocturnal aerial displays, often paired with low, guttural moans.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Luke Halpin · AustraliaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Breeding is almost entirely restricted to Macauley Island in the Kermadec chain following its extirpation from Raoul Island by invasive predators.
  • The species exhibits a diagnostic dark 'M' pattern across its upperwings, which contrasts sharply with its pale grey mantle.
  • It was formerly considered conspecific with the smaller Vanuatu Petrel, but is now recognized as a distinct, larger species.
  • Nesting occurs in burrows excavated in high-altitude forest soil or beneath dense ferns on volcanic slopes.
  • Its foraging strategy involves dynamic soaring to cover vast distances, primarily feeding on cephalopods and fish taken from the ocean surface.
Habitat
Highly pelagic in subtropical and tropical waters; nests in underground burrows on forested volcanic islands.
Range
Breeds in the Kermadec Islands (New Zealand); ranges widely across the Pacific Ocean, reaching as far north as the Hawaiian Islands.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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