Wedge-tailed Shearwater illustration
Birdsong field guide

Wedge-tailed Shearwater

Ardenna pacifica

A slender-winged pelagic seabird characterized by its long, wedge-shaped tail and graceful, low-gliding flight over tropical waters.

What it sounds like

A rhythmic, mournful wailing or 'ooo-err' sound that rises and falls in pitch.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Dries Van de Loock · SeychellesCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It exists in two distinct plumage color morphs: a uniform dark brown phase and a pale phase with white underparts.
  • Commonly known as the 'moaning bird' due to the eerie, ghost-like wailing sounds it produces from its nesting burrows.
  • Unlike many other shearwaters, it is a highly colonial nester that digs burrows up to two meters long in soft sand or soil.
  • They are long-lived birds that typically mate for life, returning to the same burrow and partner every breeding season.
  • Forages by 'contact dipping' and shallow diving, frequently following schools of tuna to catch prey driven to the surface.
Habitat
Open oceans and offshore islands with soft soil or volcanic tuff for burrowing.
Range
Tropical and subtropical regions of the Pacific and Indian Oceans.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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