Smoky-brown Woodpecker illustration
Birdsong field guide

Smoky-brown Woodpecker

Leuconotopicus fumigatus

A small, unpatterned woodpecker characterized by its uniform chocolate-brown plumage and inconspicuous foraging habits.

What it sounds like

A sharp, high-pitched 'peek' or 'wick' note, often given in a rapid, slightly descending rattle.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Jacob Wijpkema · BoliviaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is nearly unique among woodpeckers for its total lack of barring, spots, or streaks on its wings and underparts.
  • Males possess a dull red patch on the crown and nape, while females have a completely brown head.
  • This species prefers foraging on slender branches, vines, and bamboo rather than large tree trunks.
  • It is a frequent member of mixed-species foraging flocks, moving through the mid-story and sub-canopy.
  • The species was formerly placed in the genus Veniliornis before molecular data moved it to Leuconotopicus.
Habitat
Humid montane forests, secondary growth, and shaded coffee plantations.
Range
Ranges from eastern Mexico through Central America to the northern Andes of South America.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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