Red-crowned Amazon illustration
Birdsong field guide

Red-crowned Amazon

Amazona viridigenalis

A vibrant, medium-sized parrot distinguished by its brilliant red crown and green plumage, known for its highly social and noisy behavior.

What it sounds like

A series of loud, raucous screeches and squawks, frequently including a sharp 'klee-awk' or rolling 'kyr-awk-awk' sound.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Paul Marvin · United StatesCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Endemic to northeastern Mexico, it has established prominent naturalized populations in urban areas of California, Texas, and Florida.
  • It is currently classified as Endangered by the IUCN, primarily due to illegal trapping for the pet trade and habitat destruction.
  • They are cavity nesters, typically utilizing old woodpecker holes or natural hollows in large trees for breeding.
  • While predominantly green, they feature a distinctive violet-blue band extending from behind the eye down the sides of the neck.
  • In flight, they display a bright red patch on the secondary feathers, known as a speculum, which is a key identification mark.
Habitat
Lowland deciduous forests, gallery forests, and suburban parks with fruiting trees.
Range
Northeastern Mexico (native); Southern California, Rio Grande Valley of Texas, and Florida (introduced).

Similar & commonly confused birds

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