Lesser Nighthawk illustration
Birdsong field guide

Lesser Nighthawk

Chordeiles acutipennis

A small, cryptically patterned nightjar of arid regions, distinguished by its low, fluttering flight and buffy wing patches positioned near the wingtips.

What it sounds like

A rapid, sustained, low-pitched trill or purr, often compared to the sound of a distant motor.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Richard E. Webster · United StatesCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Its primary wing bars are situated further toward the wingtips than those of the closely related Common Nighthawk.
  • The species is known for a low-altitude hunting style, often skimming just a few feet above the ground to catch insects.
  • During the day, it roosts horizontally on branches or the ground, using its disruptive plumage to vanish against the substrate.
  • Unlike many other caprimulgids, it rarely vocalizes during flight, instead producing its characteristic song while perched.
  • It is capable of entering torpor, a state of reduced metabolism, to survive cold spells or periods of low food availability.
Habitat
Arid scrublands, desert washes, and dry open country.
Range
Southwestern United States and Mexico through Central America to northern South America.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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