Indochinese Roller illustration
Birdsong field guide

Indochinese Roller

Coracias affinis

A medium-sized, stocky bird renowned for its brilliant indigo and turquoise wings and its spectacular aerobic courtship displays. Recently recognized as a distinct species from the Indian Roller, it is characterized by its darker, purplish-brown breast and lack of white streaking on the throat.

What it sounds like

A series of harsh, raspy 'krak' or 'chack' notes, louder and more frequent during the breeding season.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Ding Li Yong · ThailandCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It was traditionally considered a subspecies of the Indian Roller (Coracias benghalensis) before being split based on plumage and vocal differences.
  • The 'roller' name derives from its impressive courtship flight, which involves steep dives, rapid wing-beats, and side-to-side rolling maneuvers.
  • Known to be attracted to grass fires, it often hunts along the leading edge of the flames to capture fleeing insects.
  • Its plumage exhibits structural coloration, appearing dull brownish when perched but revealing luminous blues during flight.
  • As an opportunistic sit-and-wait predator, its diet includes large insects, scorpions, small amphibians, and even snakes.
Habitat
Open woodlands, agricultural fields, scrubland, and suburban parks with prominent perches.
Range
Southeast Asia, ranging from Northeast India and eastern Bangladesh through Indochina to Southern China.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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