Cuban Nightjar illustration
Birdsong field guide

Cuban Nightjar

Antrostomus cubanensis

A large, nocturnal insectivore endemic to the Cuban archipelago, distinguished by its intricate, cryptic plumage and haunting vocalizations.

What it sounds like

A rhythmic, liquid 'gua-ti-be-ro' or 'cu-cu-rrui-re-re' repeated emphatically at dusk and dawn.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Scott Connop · CubaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It relies on highly effective disruptive coloration to remain nearly invisible while roosting on the forest floor during the day.
  • The species is frequently located at night by its distinct orange eyeshine when reflecting artificial light.
  • Unlike many birds, it constructs no nest, laying two creamy, blotched eggs directly onto the leaf litter.
  • It possesses specialized rictal bristles around the gape that assist in the tactile detection and capture of flying insects.
  • Taxonomically, it is divided into two subspecies: one on the mainland of Cuba and a smaller variant on Isla de la Juventud.
Habitat
Dense lowland forests, semi-deciduous woodlands, and the edges of mangrove swamps.
Range
Endemic to the Republic of Cuba and Isla de la Juventud.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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