Chestnut-headed Oropendola illustration
Birdsong field guide

Chestnut-headed Oropendola

Psarocolius wagleri

A large, social icterid known for its striking chestnut hood and the construction of long, pendulous woven nests in colonial trees.

What it sounds like

A liquid, gurgling 'glub-glub' followed by a series of mechanical pops, rattles, and crashing sounds.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · GuatemalaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Females weave elaborate hanging nests made of fibers and vines that can reach up to 1 meter in length.
  • Males are significantly larger than females and perform a dramatic display by bowing forward until nearly upside down while vocalizing.
  • The species often tolerates Giant Cowbirds in their colonies because the cowbirds eat botfly larvae that would otherwise kill the oropendola chicks.
  • Their tails are bright yellow with the exception of the two central feathers, which are dark brown or black.
  • They are highly colonial, with a single 'alpha' male often dominating the mating rights within a nesting tree.
Habitat
Humid lowland forest canopies, edges, and old plantations.
Range
Southern Mexico through Central America to northwestern Colombia and western Ecuador.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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