Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird illustration
Birdsong field guide

Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird

Saucerottia castaneiventris

A rare and localized hummingbird endemic to Colombia, distinguished by its striking rufous underparts and preference for arid canyon habitats.

What it sounds like

A series of thin, high-pitched 'tsip' or 'chip' notes, occasionally transitioning into a buzzy, squeaky chatter.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Sergio A. Collazos-González · ColombiaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is strictly endemic to the Magdalena Valley and Chicamocha River systems in Colombia.
  • The species is highly specialized to xerophytic scrub and dry forest environments which are under pressure from agricultural expansion.
  • Its plumage features a bronzy-green crown and back contrasted against a deep, uniform chestnut-colored belly.
  • It primarily feeds on the nectar of flowering cacti, Agave, and various native shrubs like those in the Ericaceae family.
  • Though once feared near extinction, recent surveys in the Chicamocha canyon have identified more stable population clusters.
Habitat
Arid xerophytic scrub, dry canyons, and semi-open woodland slopes between 850 and 2,200 meters.
Range
Eastern Andes of Colombia, specifically within the Santander and Boyacá departments.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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