Cassin's Kingbird illustration
Birdsong field guide

Cassin's Kingbird

Tyrannus vociferans

The Cassin's Kingbird is a large, social tyrant flycatcher of the American West, distinguished by its dark gray head and contrasting white chin. It is notably vocal and aggressive, frequently observed perching prominently to hawk for flying insects.

What it sounds like

A loud, nasal, and burry 'chi-beer!' or 'rrah-beew' with a sharp upward inflection on the second syllable.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Richard E. Webster · United StatesCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The specific epithet 'vociferans' is Latin for 'shouting,' reflecting its loud and persistent calling behavior.
  • Unlike the similar Western Kingbird, it prefers higher elevations and is more likely to inhabit areas with scattered tall trees.
  • During the breeding season, males perform a complex 'dawn song' in complete darkness before other bird species begin their morning chorus.
  • It was named in honor of John Cassin, a 19th-century American ornithologist who described many new species from the American West.
  • This species is highly territorial and is known to fearlessly dive-bomb much larger predators, including Red-tailed Hawks and ravens.
Habitat
Open woodlands, savannas, pine-oak forests, and ranchlands with scattered mature trees.
Range
Western North America from California and Montana south through the highlands of central Mexico.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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