Black Siskin illustration
Birdsong field guide

Black Siskin

Spinus atratus

A striking high-altitude finch characterized by its predominantly jet-black plumage contrasted with brilliant yellow wing and tail flashes.

What it sounds like

A rapid, high-pitched series of buzzy trills and twittering notes, often punctuated by a sharp 'tsit' or 'tsee' call.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Andrew Spencer · PeruCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is one of the highest-dwelling finches in the world, frequently occurring at elevations between 3,000 and 4,500 meters.
  • Males exhibit nearly uniform deep black feathers, while females are slightly duller with a sootier or more olive-toned appearance.
  • The species is highly gregarious outside the breeding season, often forming flocks of thirty or more individuals to forage.
  • Its diet is specialized toward the seeds of high-altitude alpine plants, particularly those found in the puna and paramo zones.
  • Unlike many other siskins, it often nests in protected rock crevices or stone walls to mitigate the extreme Andean climate.
Habitat
High-altitude puna grasslands, rocky slopes, and montane shrublands.
Range
The Andes mountain range, spanning southern Peru, western Bolivia, northern Chile, and northwestern Argentina.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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