Bismarck Munia illustration
Birdsong field guide

Bismarck Munia

Lonchura melaena

The Bismarck Munia is a small, dark estrildid finch endemic to the Bismarck Archipelago, characterized by its heavy bill and social foraging behavior.

What it sounds like

A series of thin, high-pitched metallic 'tsit' notes and soft, conversational chirping.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Todd Mark · Papua New GuineaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is found exclusively on the islands of New Britain and New Ireland in Papua New Guinea.
  • The species is distinguished by its almost entirely sooty-black plumage, which is darker than most other members of its genus.
  • It was historically categorized as a subspecies of the Grand Munia (Lonchura grandis) before being split into its own species.
  • They are highly social birds, frequently seen in small flocks moving through tall grasses to feed on seeds.
  • Like other munias, it builds large, globular nests made of grass, typically hidden in dense vegetation or tall grass stands.
Habitat
Lowland grasslands, savanna, deforested clearings, and forest edges.
Range
Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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