Banggai Scops-Owl illustration
Birdsong field guide

Banggai Scops-Owl

Otus mendeni

The Banggai Scops-Owl is a rare, small nocturnal raptor endemic to the Banggai Islands of Indonesia, distinguished by its rich rufous plumage.

What it sounds like

A series of hollow, rhythmic whistling notes, typically described as a rising 'hu-hu-hu'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Frank Lambert · IndonesiaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It was only recognized as a distinct species in the early 21st century after being split from the Celebes Scops-Owl.
  • The species is geographically restricted to just two islands: Peleng and Labobo.
  • It is classified as Vulnerable due to its extremely small range and the ongoing threat of habitat loss from logging and agriculture.
  • Unlike many scops-owls, it lacks prominent ear tufts, giving its head a more rounded appearance.
  • Its plumage is significantly more saturated and reddish-brown than its closest relatives on the Sulawesi mainland.
Habitat
Lowland primary and mature secondary tropical forests, occasionally found in degraded woodland.
Range
Banggai Archipelago, Indonesia (Peleng and Labobo islands).

Similar & commonly confused birds

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