Anjouan Scops-Owl illustration
Birdsong field guide

Anjouan Scops-Owl

Otus capnodes

The Anjouan Scops-Owl is a critically endangered, polymorphic owl endemic to a single island in the Comoros archipelago.

What it sounds like

A clear, mournful whistling 'hooo' or 'whuu' repeated at regular intervals of several seconds.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Ross Gallardy · ComorosCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The species was feared extinct for over a century before being rediscovered in 1992.
  • It exists in two distinct color morphs: a dark chocolate-brown and a lighter, more rufous-brown.
  • The total population is estimated at fewer than 400 individuals confined to fragmented forest patches.
  • It possesses very small, often inconspicuous ear tufts compared to other members of the genus Otus.
  • Deforestation for cloves and other agriculture has restricted its range to less than 50 square kilometers of suitable habitat.
Habitat
Humid, primary montane forest with large, old-growth trees providing nesting cavities.
Range
The island of Anjouan (Ndzuani) in the Comoros.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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