Worthen's Sparrow illustration
Birdsong field guide

Worthen's Sparrow

Spizella wortheni

A rare and endangered New World sparrow endemic to the high-elevation shrub-grasslands of Northeast Mexico.

What it sounds like

A dry, mechanical, rapid trill similar to the Chipping Sparrow but delivered at a slightly slower tempo.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Andrew Spencer · MexicoCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Originally described from a specimen collected in New Mexico in 1884, it has not been reliably recorded in the United States since.
  • Distinguished from the similar Chipping Sparrow by its lack of a dark trans-ocular line and the presence of a conspicuous white eye-ring.
  • The species is currently listed as Endangered due to severe habitat loss from agricultural expansion and overgrazing.
  • Breeding is poorly documented but typically occurs in low shrubs such as Yucca, Berberis, or Junipers within open grasslands.
  • It often associates with Brewer's and Chipping Sparrows in mixed-species foraging flocks during the winter months.
Habitat
Arid open shrublands, desert scrub, and grasslands with scattered bushes.
Range
Endemic to the Mexican Plateau, specifically in parts of Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, and Zacatecas.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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