Rufous-throated Dipper illustration
Birdsong field guide

Rufous-throated Dipper

Cinclus schulzii

A rare, specialized aquatic songbird of the Southern Andes, distinguished by its slate-grey plumage and a vivid rufous patch on its throat.

What it sounds like

A sharp, high-pitched 'zeet' or 'zit' call designed to be heard over the noise of rushing water.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · ArgentinaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN due to its small, fragmented population and high habitat specificity.
  • The species is unique among South American passerines for its ability to dive and walk along the streambed to forage.
  • Its diet consists almost exclusively of aquatic invertebrates, particularly caddisfly and mayfly larvae.
  • It is highly territorial and typically occupies a linear stretch of river measuring several hundred meters.
  • Nests are globular structures made of moss and grass, often built on rock ledges or bridges directly above turbulent water.
Habitat
Fast-flowing, clear mountain streams and rivers, typically between 1,500 and 2,500 meters in elevation.
Range
A restricted range in the Southern Andes of southern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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