Reunion Ibis illustration
Birdsong field guide

Reunion Ibis

Threskiornis solitarius

The Reunion Ibis is an extinct, nearly flightless bird endemic to Réunion that was historically misidentified as a relative of the Dodo.

What it sounds like

Described by early explorers as a loud, piercing cry, though no detailed acoustic record exists.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
No reference call found yet · Xeno-canto

Field notes

  • For nearly 300 years, it was known only from travelers' accounts as the 'Reunion Solitaire' before subfossil remains confirmed it was an ibis.
  • Though related to the Sacred Ibis, it evolved reduced wing musculature and a heavier build, making it largely terrestrial.
  • Early descriptions note its plumage was primarily white or cream-colored, with black tips on its primary feathers and tail.
  • It likely used its long, curved beak to forage in soft soil and leaf litter for invertebrates and small reptiles.
  • The species went extinct by the early 18th century due to overhunting by sailors and predation of eggs by introduced pigs and rats.
Habitat
Remote high-altitude humid forests and mountainous terrain.
Range
Réunion Island (Mascarene Islands, Indian Ocean)

Similar & commonly confused birds

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