Long-tailed Mockingbird illustration
Birdsong field guide

Long-tailed Mockingbird

Mimus longicaudatus

A large, conspicuous mimid of western South America characterized by its strikingly long, graduated tail and bold white wing markings.

What it sounds like

A varied and rhythmic series of rich musical whistles, clear trills, and occasional harsh, scolding 'shack' notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Cristopher Rodríguez-Moreira · EcuadorCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It possesses an exceptionally long tail that it frequently cocks, fanns, or waves during social interactions and territorial displays.
  • A highly terrestrial forager, this species is often seen running swiftly across open ground to hunt for insects and small lizards.
  • It is a versatile songster capable of complex mimicry, incorporating the calls of other bird species into its own melodic repertoire.
  • The species is well-adapted to human presence, commonly inhabiting urban parks, gardens, and agricultural fringes.
  • There are four recognized subspecies that vary slightly in plumage tone and size across its range from Ecuador to Peru.
Habitat
Arid scrublands, dry deciduous forests, desert thickets, and urban gardens.
Range
Coastal lowlands and foothills of western Ecuador and western Peru.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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