Eastern Screech-Owl illustration
Birdsong field guide

Eastern Screech-Owl

Megascops asio

A small, stocky owl with prominent ear tufts and intricate plumage patterns, common throughout suburban and wooded areas of eastern North America.

What it sounds like

A mournful, descending whinny and a long, low-pitched monotonic trill.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Sue Riffe · United StatesCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It occurs in two distinct color morphs, gray and rufous, with the gray morph being more common in the northern part of its range.
  • Despite its name, its primary vocalization is not a screech but a descending, horse-like whinny.
  • They are known to bring live blind snakes into their nests to serve as 'housekeepers' by eating parasitic larvae.
  • It is a generalist predator, consuming everything from large insects and crayfish to small mammals and songbirds.
  • They are strictly nocturnal and spend the daylight hours roosting deep within tree cavities or against trunks where their plumage provides perfect camouflage.
Habitat
Deciduous and mixed forests, woodlots, suburban backyards, and urban parks with mature trees.
Range
Eastern North America, ranging from southeastern Canada to Florida and west to the Great Plains.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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