Dusky Crested Flycatcher illustration
Birdsong field guide

Dusky Crested Flycatcher

Elminia nigromitrata

A small, restless, slate-grey songbird of the African rainforest, distinguished by its prominent peaked crest and active foraging style.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, thin 'tsee-tsee' followed by a rapid, descending series of tinkling whistles.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Étienne Leroy · GabonCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Despite its name, it belongs to the Stenostiridae family (fairy-flycatchers), making it more closely related to tits and chickadees than to true flycatchers.
  • It is a highly active feeder that frequently fans its tail and droops its wings to flush out hidden insect prey.
  • The species is a frequent and core member of mixed-species foraging flocks within the forest understory.
  • Its nest is a delicate, compact cup made of moss, lichens, and spider silk, usually situated low in a shrub or vine.
  • It displays a distinctive dark facial mask that contrasts subtly with its uniform lead-grey plumage.
Habitat
Understory and mid-levels of primary and mature secondary lowland tropical evergreen forests.
Range
Central and West Africa, spanning from Guinea to western Kenya and south to northern Angola.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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