Cape Verde Swift illustration
Birdsong field guide

Cape Verde Swift

Apus alexandri

A small, aerial insectivore endemic to the Cape Verde archipelago, the Cape Verde Swift is a petite relative of the Common Swift with a characteristically rapid wingbeat.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, thin, screaming 'sriii' that is higher and weaker than the call of the Common Swift.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Alain Verneau · Cape VerdeCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the smallest swift species within the Western Palearctic region.
  • The species is largely sedentary, remaining within its island range year-round rather than migrating to the African mainland.
  • Nesting occurs in diverse cavities ranging from volcanic sea cliffs to the eaves of traditional stone buildings.
  • Taxonomically, it was formerly treated as a subspecies of the Common Swift (Apus apus) or the Pallid Swift (Apus pallidus).
  • It forages at various altitudes, often concentrating in high-velocity air currents near mountain ridges to catch aeroplankton.
Habitat
Cliffs, deep ravines, and open country, often near coastal or mountainous terrain.
Range
Cape Verde Islands

Similar & commonly confused birds

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