Arrowhead Warbler illustration
Birdsong field guide

Arrowhead Warbler

Setophaga pharetra

A small, distinctively streaked New World warbler endemic to Jamaica, characterized by its striking black-and-white plumage and sedentary lifestyle.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, rapid series of buzzing notes followed by a sharper terminal 'tseee'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Rick Bowers · JamaicaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the only member of the diverse Setophaga genus that is strictly endemic to the island of Jamaica.
  • The name 'Arrowhead' refers to the prominent black, arrow-shaped markings found on its white breast and flanks.
  • Unlike many closely related warblers, this species is non-migratory and remains in its tropical forest territory year-round.
  • Foraging behavior involves creeping along mossy branches and trunks in a manner similar to a Black-and-white Warbler.
  • The nest is a well-concealed cup typically placed in the dense foliage of a tree fern or similar high-elevation vegetation.
Habitat
Moist montane forests, humid limestone woodlands, and elfin forests.
Range
Endemic to the island of Jamaica.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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