African Hobby illustration
Birdsong field guide

African Hobby

Falco cuvierii

A small, elegant falcon of sub-Saharan Africa characterized by its rapid flight and striking rufous underparts.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, rapid, and shrill series of 'kik-kik-kik-kik' notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Paul Lenrumé · GuineaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Specializes in aerial hunting, capturing large insects and small birds with high-speed maneuvers mid-air.
  • Exhibits crepuscular behavior, frequently hunting bats and swarming termites at dawn and dusk.
  • Does not construct its own nest, instead repurposing the abandoned stick nests of crows, kites, or other raptors.
  • Displays a distinctive plumage with a dark slate-grey upperside and deep rufous underparts finely streaked with black.
  • Reaches a total body length of only 26–30 cm, making it one of the smallest members of the genus Falco in Africa.
Habitat
Savannas, moist woodland edges, and palm groves, often near water or human settlements.
Range
Widespread across sub-Saharan Africa, though largely absent from the most arid desert regions.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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