Yellow-green Vireo illustration
Birdsong field guide

Yellow-green Vireo

Vireo flavoviridis

The Yellow-green Vireo is a Neotropical songbird characterized by its bright olive-green upperparts and distinctive yellow wash on its flanks and undertail coverts.

What it sounds like

A series of short, disjointed vireo-like phrases, slower and more hesitant than the Red-eyed Vireo's song.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Sanchez-Nivicela · EcuadorCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is a long-distance migrant, breeding in Middle America and wintering primarily in the western Amazon basin.
  • Unlike the similar Red-eyed Vireo, it lacks the bold black borders on its gray crown and has a noticeably larger bill.
  • The species is highly dependent on fruit during the winter, though it remains primarily insectivorous during the breeding season.
  • It was historically treated as a subspecies of the Red-eyed Vireo until taxonomic splits recognized its distinct morphology and song.
  • While its core range is south of the border, it is a regular but rare summer resident in the riparian woodlands of the Rio Grande Valley in Texas.
Habitat
Lowland tropical forests, gallery forests, scrubby edges, and plantations.
Range
Breeds from southernmost Texas through Mexico to central Panama; winters in South America.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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