Yellow-faced Parrotlet illustration
Birdsong field guide

Yellow-faced Parrotlet

Forpus xanthops

The Yellow-faced Parrotlet is a small, vibrant parrot endemic to the arid Marañón Valley of Peru, distinguished by its bright yellow face and larger size relative to its congeners.

What it sounds like

Rapid, high-pitched twittering and metallic 'chit-it' notes, typically more melodic than other Forpus species.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Wilson Diaz · PeruCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the largest member of the genus Forpus, reaching a length of approximately 14.5 centimeters.
  • The species displays sexual dimorphism, with males possessing extensive cobalt-blue plumage on the lower back and wings that is duller or absent in females.
  • Unlike most parrotlets that favor humid forests, this species is specifically adapted to arid scrublands and cactus-dominated environments.
  • It is currently classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN due to its extremely restricted range and historical pressure from the illegal pet trade.
  • They are opportunistic nesters, utilizing sites ranging from tree hollows and cactus cavities to crevices in vertical sandbanks.
Habitat
Arid tropical scrub, riparian thickets, and cactus-strewn desert hillsides.
Range
Endemic to the upper Marañón River valley in north-central Peru.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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