Birdsong field guide
White-tipped Dove
Leptotila verreauxi
A large, ground-dwelling dove characterized by its subtle pastel plumage and conspicuous white tail tips visible in flight. It is a secretive species often found in dense undergrowth across the Americas.
What it sounds like
A low, hollow, two-syllable 'whooo-ooooo' that resembles the sound of blowing across the top of an empty bottle.
Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Field notes
- The broad white tips on its outer tail feathers create a distinctive flash that is most visible when the bird takes flight.
- Depending on the subspecies, the bare orbital skin around the eye can be either dull blue or reddish-pink.
- Unlike many other dove species, it is primarily terrestrial and will often walk or run to cover rather than flying when disturbed.
- The species is notably more solitary than its relatives, rarely forming large flocks outside of concentrated food sources.
- Its wings are rounded and lack the loud whistling sound produced by the primary feathers of a Mourning Dove.
Habitat
Dense thickets, woodland edges, riverine forests, and thorny scrublands.
Range
From the Rio Grande Valley of Southern Texas through Mexico and Central America to central Argentina.
Similar & commonly confused birds
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