White-rumped Shama illustration
Birdsong field guide

White-rumped Shama

Copsychus malabaricus

A medium-sized passerine bird renowned for its exceptionally long tail and complex, melodious song.

What it sounds like

A rich, flute-like series of clear whistles, often punctuated by complex mimicry and sharp 'tck' alarm notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Field notes

  • The species displays significant sexual dimorphism, with males featuring glossy black plumage and females appearing grayish-brown.
  • Its tail feathers are proportionally very long, often exceeding the length of the bird's body.
  • It is a highly territorial songbird, frequently used in singing competitions in Southeast Asia due to its vocal prowess.
  • They are exceptional mimics, capable of reproducing the calls of other bird species and environmental sounds.
  • While native to Asia, they were introduced to Kauai in 1931 and Oahu in 1940, where they are now common.
Habitat
Dense undergrowth in broadleaf forests, bamboo thickets, and overgrown gardens.
Range
Native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia; introduced to the Hawaiian Islands.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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