White-collared Swift illustration
Birdsong field guide

White-collared Swift

Streptoprocne zonaris

A massive, powerful swift characterized by its robust body, soot-black plumage, and a conspicuous white collar around the neck.

What it sounds like

A series of loud, shrill, metallic screeches and chattering, often described as 'creee-creee-creee'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Ricardo José Mitidieri · BrazilCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is among the largest swift species in the world, possessing a wingspan that can reach up to 50 centimeters.
  • The species often nests on vertical rock faces located directly behind waterfalls, using the spray to keep the nest moist.
  • They are highly gregarious, frequently seen in massive wheeling flocks that can number in the thousands.
  • Equipped with pamprodactyl feet, all four of their toes can point forward to facilitate clinging to damp, vertical cliffs.
  • They are capable of foraging over vast distances in a single day, often traveling hundreds of miles to follow weather fronts for insects.
Habitat
Montane forests, deep river canyons, and rocky cliffs, typically near waterfalls or cave systems.
Range
Widespread across Central and South America, from Mexico and the Caribbean to northern Argentina.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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