White-chinned Swift illustration
Birdsong field guide

White-chinned Swift

Cypseloides cryptus

A large, dark, and elusive swift known for its specialized nesting habits near falling water and its subtle, often invisible white chin patch.

What it sounds like

A rapid series of high-pitched, sharp 'tsit' or 'pip' notes, often merging into a dry chatter.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Otte Ottema · SurinameCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is highly specialized for nesting on vertical rock faces or ledges located directly behind or adjacent to waterfalls.
  • The specific epithet 'cryptus' reflects its secretive nature and the significant difficulty in locating its well-hidden nesting sites.
  • The nest is a simple, damp cup constructed primarily from mosses, liverworts, and mud, without the use of saliva as a glue.
  • It typically exhibits a very low reproductive rate, usually laying a clutch of only one single egg per breeding season.
  • The white feathers on the chin that give the bird its name are frequently obscured by dark feather tips, making them difficult to see in flight.
Habitat
Humid montane forests, deep canyons, and rocky cliffs associated with cataracts or permanent waterfalls.
Range
Discontinuous range across Central and South America, including southern Mexico, Costa Rica, Colombia, and Venezuela.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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