White-chinned Petrel illustration
Birdsong field guide

White-chinned Petrel

Procellaria aequinoctialis

The White-chinned Petrel is a large, soot-colored seabird of the Southern Ocean, distinguished by its massive pale bill and variable white patch under the chin.

What it sounds like

A series of harsh, rattling croaks and wheezing staccato notes, typically heard only at breeding colonies or during competitive feeding.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Hichem MACHOUK · FranceCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the heaviest member of the Procellariidae family that regularly dives, capable of reaching depths over 10 meters.
  • The species is one of the most frequent victims of longline fishing bycatch in the Southern Ocean due to its aggressive scavenging behavior.
  • Unlike many smaller petrels, it is a burrow-nester that can successfully defend its nesting site from smaller predators.
  • They employ a 'dual-foraging' strategy during the breeding season, alternating between short local trips and long-distance treks to productive frontal zones.
  • While predominantly dark, their bills are uniquely structured with pale horn-colored plates and a dark line between the nostrils.
Habitat
Pelagic open oceans and sub-Antarctic islands for breeding.
Range
Circumpolar distribution in the Southern Hemisphere, ranging from the Antarctic pack ice to subtropical waters.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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