Vaux's Swift illustration
Birdsong field guide

Vaux's Swift

Chaetura vauxi

The smallest swift in North America, characterized by its rapid, erratic flight and cigar-shaped body. It is often seen in large, swirling flocks during migration as it enters communal roosts.

What it sounds like

Rapid, high-pitched, chattering chips and sharp twittering notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Don Henise · United StatesCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Smallest North American swift species, averaging only 12 centimeters in length.
  • Uses adhesive saliva to cement its nest of twigs to vertical surfaces inside hollow trees or chimneys.
  • Highly gregarious during migration, with thousands of individuals roosting together in single large chimneys.
  • Spends the majority of its life in flight, drinking, bathing, and foraging for insects entirely on the wing.
  • Known for its 'twinkling' flight style caused by very rapid, shallow wingbeats.
Habitat
Old-growth coniferous or deciduous forests with large hollow snags; increasingly common in urban areas with brick chimneys.
Range
Breeds from Southeast Alaska through the Pacific Northwest to California; winters in Mexico and Central America.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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