Chimney Swift illustration
Birdsong field guide

Chimney Swift

Chaetura pelagica

A small, soot-colored aerial insectivore characterized by its cylindrical body and rapid, flickering flight, often described as a 'cigar with wings.'

What it sounds like

A rapid, high-pitched series of mechanical-sounding chattering or twittering notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · EcuadorCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • They are physically incapable of perching on branches and must use their specialized, stiff-shafted tail feathers to prop themselves against vertical surfaces.
  • Their nests are small half-saucers made of twigs glued together and to a vertical wall using the bird's own adhesive saliva.
  • Except for nesting and roosting, they spend nearly their entire lives in flight, even drinking and bathing by skimming the surface of water on the wing.
  • During fall migration, thousands of individuals may congregate to roost in a single chimney, forming a spectacular 'vortex' as they enter at dusk.
  • They are highly beneficial to humans as they can consume up to one-third of their body weight in flying insects every day.
Habitat
Urban and suburban areas containing accessible chimneys, as well as mature forests with large hollow trees.
Range
Breeds across eastern North America; winters primarily in the upper Amazon basin of South America.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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