Thick-billed Vireo illustration
Birdsong field guide

Thick-billed Vireo

Vireo crassirostris

The Thick-billed Vireo is a small Caribbean songbird characterized by its stout beak and yellowish-olive plumage, closely resembling the White-eyed Vireo but with a heavier bill and darker eyes. It is a secretive dweller of dense subtropical thickets and scrubland.

What it sounds like

A variable, energetic series of 5-7 whistled notes, often sounding like 'quick-pick-per-wee-o-chick,' more jumbled than the White-eyed Vireo.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Brendan Sloan · BahamasCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is primarily endemic to the Bahamas, Turks and Caicos, and the Cayman Islands.
  • Unlike the White-eyed Vireo, adults typically have dark brownish-red or amber irises rather than bright white ones.
  • The species is a rare but regular vagrant to Southern Florida, often appearing in the Keys or the Everglades.
  • Its nest is a deep, pendulous cup suspended from a tree fork, intricately woven with spiderwebs and plant fibers.
  • Its diet is seasonally opportunistic, consisting of insects during the summer and shifting heavily toward small fruits and berries in the winter.
Habitat
Dense scrub, coastal coppice, mangroves, and thick secondary growth.
Range
Bahamas, Turks and Caicos, Cayman Islands, and occasionally South Florida.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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